Okra, also known as lady’s finger or bhindi, can be susceptible to various diseases, just like any other plant. The specific diseases that can affect okra may vary depending on the region and growing conditions. Some common diseases that can affect okra plants include.
- Powdery Mildew: A fungal disease that appears as a white, powdery substance on the leaves, stems, and pods.
- Downy Mildew: Another fungal disease characterized by yellowish lesions on leaves with a downy, grayish growth on the underside.
- Leaf Spot: Fungal and bacterial leaf spot diseases can cause dark lesions on the leaves, affecting overall plant health.
- Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus: A viral disease that causes yellowing of the leaves and vein distortion.
- Root Rot: A soil-borne disease that affects the roots, leading to wilting and plant death.
- Fusarium Wilt: A fungal disease that can cause wilting and yellowing of the lower leaves.
- Aphid-Transmitted Viruses: Aphids can transmit various viruses that affect okra plants.
- Nematode Damage: Root-knot nematodes can harm the root system, leading to stunted growth and reduced yield.
- Bacterial Wilt: A bacterial disease that can cause wilting and sudden plant death.
- Cucumber Mosaic Virus: A viral disease that can cause mosaic patterns on leaves and affect fruit development.
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